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Royal History : Truce with East India Company |
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In 1772 Maharaja Dhairjendra Narayan, the ruler of Behar was imprisoned by the king of Bhutan. In 1773, Maharaja Dharendra Narayan took shelter in Rangpur of Panga and asked for help from the Agent of East India Company over |
there. Thereupon a treaty was signed with the East India Company. With this treaty the State of Behar became a friendly counterpart of the British.The following letter illustrates that historic event :- |
Dharendra Narayan, Raja of Cooch Behar having represented to the Honourable
the President and Council of Calcutta the present distressed state of things
of the country, owing to its being harassed by the neighboring Rajas, who are
in league to dispose him, the Honourable President and Council from love of
justice and desire of assisting the distressed have agreed to send a force,
consisting of four companies of Sepoys and a field-peice for the protection of
the said Raja and his country against his enemies and the following conditions
are mutually agreed to :~
1st :-
That the said Raja will immediately pay into the hands of the Collector of
Rongpur Rs. 50,000 to defray the expenses of the force sent to assist him.
2nd :- That
if more than Rs. 50,000 are expended, the Raja make it good to the
Honourable the English East India Company, but in case any part of it
remains unexpended it be delivered back.
3rd :- That
the Raja will acknowledge subjection to the English East India Company upon
his country being cleared of his enemies and will allow the Cooch Behar
country to be annexed to the Province of Bengal.
4th :- That
the Raja further agrees to make over the English East India Company one-half
of the annual revenue of Cooch Behar for ever.
5th :- That
the other moiety shall remain to raja and his heirs for ever, provided he is
firm in his allegiance to the Honourable United East India Company.
6th :- That
in order to ascertain the value of Cooch Behar country, the Raja will
deliver a fair Hastabud of his didtrict into the hands of such
persons as the Honourable the President and the Council of Calcutta shall
think proper to depute for that purpose, upon which the valuation of annual Malguzari
which the Raja is to pay, shall be established.
7th :- That
the amount of Malguzari settled by such person of the Honourable the
East India Company shall depute, shall be perpetual.
8th :- That
the Honourable East India Company shall always assist the Raja with a force
when he has occasion for it for the defense of the country, the Raja bearing
the expenses.
9th :- That
this treaty shall remain in force for the space of two years, or till such
time as advices may be received from the Council to rectify the same for
ever.
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In 1774 the king of Bhutan signed treaty with East India Company after losing to them. Maharaja Dhairjendra Narayan was set free. Having heard of the treaty with the |
Company in seeking British help at time of distress, the Maharaja was much disheartened having lost its independence. |
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also check out Cooch Behar Merger Agreement |
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